Racial Hatred in Notes of a Native Son Essay -- James Baldwin

Notes of a Native Son Baldwins Essay on the Disease of Racial evil Racism is an ugly word that churns up strong emotions whenever it is mentioned. Shocking images of lynchings, church bombings and course riots creep into the mind, and cause an almost physical reaction of repulsion and disgust. annals books and old television clips do a good job of telling the story of racial hatred in America, but not what it actually tangle like to be an African American during those times. James Baldwin, a noted African American author from New York in the 1950s and 1960s, knew what it was like to populate years of unrelenting, dehumanizing racial injustice. In his essay, Notes of a Native Son, Baldwin uses his literary skills to tell about his familys painful history under racism and also to lose it the effects of racial hatred on society hatred that he compares to a disease of the human spirit.Baldwin uses the language of despair in his essay from the genuinely start. In the o pening paragraph, he sets the scene for everything that follows with five short, non-descriptive sentences that state the events going on around him at the time of his fathers death. The atmosphere is deform and solemn as the funeral procession moves through a barren wasteland of destruction on the way to the cemetery. Only the bare facts are written and Baldwin by choice avoids using any discolorful descriptions or interesting phrases in order to recreate the mood at this particular moment in his life. With this stripped rase narrative passage, Baldwin sets an overall tone of bleakness, harshness and helplessness that he carries on throughout the essay. The audience is bombarded with a list of facts his father is dead, his mother just gave birt... ...n in the 1950s, its message is still an important one for our society today. By sharing his personal life experiences, Baldwin provides readers with a snapshot of what life was like for a teenaged African American man growing up in Harlem and how he was able to deal with racism on a personal level. By providing a running commentary and analysis of how his own situation relates to the African American community as a whole, Baldwin provides readers with an invaluable insight to the plight of people of color in the United States. In Notes, Baldwin uses his unique writing style to both inform and instruct readers about the dangers of allowing the divisions in our society based on race to continue unresolved.Works Cited Baldwin, James. Notes of a Native Son. 1955. James Baldwin Collected Essays. Ed. ToniMorrison. New York Library of America, 1998. 63-84.

Loyalty in Homers Odyssey Essay -- Homer Odyssey Essays

Loyal Relationships in Homers OdysseyLoyalty is heroic. Loyalty is defined as faithfulness or devotion to a person, cause, obligations, or duties. In Homers Odyssey one can expect faithfulty in many forms. Odysseus is loyal to the gods whom he realized held his life in their hands. Penelope was loyal to Odysseus, while trying not to offend the rude suitors. Telemachus was loyal to a father whom he only knew from the stories he had been told. Time and time over again we see loyalty in the strongest sense, complete fidelity in time of uncertainty. In a world where today, we can hardly hope for fidelity and allegiance in the one we choose to give our love to, it might be difficult to understand the plight of Penelope and Telemachus. Even Odysseus would have understood if Penelope had already found love in another man, as evidenced when he asks his mother And tell me of my wife how runs her thought, still with her child, still keeping our domains, or bride again to the best of the Aka ians? (Lawall 335). After all Odysseus had been gone for twenty years.Telemachus is now twenty-on...

Standing Out for the Common Good Essay -- Literacy Analysis

C.S. Lewiss, Democratic Education, is story that exemplifies our democratic government and how it is to be preserved through education. He gives an account of a school ashes where all children had equality. The equality was not that of they were getting taught and treated the same, but equality of the inner being. Every child should feel the same about where they atomic number 18 intellectually and no person should feel more or less educated and smart than the other. The account gives professional person gear ups of what society would be like in divers(prenominal) situations depending on the other interpretations of democratic education and what prompts the positivity or negativity of having democratic education. This analysis entrust explore why there is strong top that there are negative connotations about a democratic education establishment when the textual matter seems to be for this particular idea. C.S. Lewis has a distinctive style of jeering that is found w ithin the piece and he uses this style to make the reader realize why the idea represented is one of stupidity. He explains what would have to pass in school systems, the sources of equality, how this type of equality and democracy do not relate, how the examples given are actually not examples of democracy, and what would happen if democratic education system (despite everthing) would, in the end, hinder the boy rather than help him. Lewis begins by stating, Until we have realized that the two things democracy and education do not necessarily go together we cannot hypothesise clearly about education. Here he is bluntly stating his point of view before we even get into the argument. He then, spends the next three to four paragraphs of the text giving examples of how people may think democracy and ... ... If someone is in a high position that they are not qualified for then it will fail. If we promote democratic education in order to preserve political democracy then thes e people may find themselves in a position that they are not qualified for because they were lied to and as a result we still have not preserved our original goal of political democracy. Lewis is pro political democracy and therefore, against democratic education because it covers up an initial problem in order to make someone feel more superior and wagerer about themselves for the time being. Later on there will be consequences and Lewis is trying to prevent those consequences. References Lewis, C. (n.d.). Democratic Education. . Retrieved April 2, 2012, from https//mycampus.umhb.edu/ICS/icsfs/Democractic_Education_(Lewis).PDF?target=bccee72d-d8f9-45bc-985d-dd7a86b570ad

Chinese-Middle East foreign policy :: essays research papers

Karl SchroederPolicy Update chinaware-Persian GulfChinas biggest issue in the midsection East is securing the vegetable oil and accelerator pedal that they will need with their continued economic growth. China has attempted to cultivate domestic oil production, but their demand for oil has continued to increase exponentially and it is pass along that China will continue to need more and more affectionateness Eastern oil. China has made a number of big moves to help secure oil in the future. In September of 2004 China sign(a) an transcription with Kazakhstan to establish an oil pipeline cost 3.5 billion dollars. Then in November of 2004 China signed a mega-gas deal with Iran that is worth one hundred billion dollars, which could increase by up to another 100 billion. This deal entails the annual export of 10 million tons of Iranian liquefied innate gas for a 25 year period. The deal in any case gives Chinas state oil company participation in projects such as exploration, d rilling and pipeline services. The export of liquefied natural gas requires special cargo ships and Iran is currently adding to its small fleet with continued expansion in the future. Many thought that Chinas pipeline deal with Kazakhstan would user in a new era of Chinese foreign policy and help give China a big economic push, it is clear that this agreement was only the beginning for Chinas economic expansion in the world. It is difficult to comprehend or predict the economic, political and strategic importance of this deal. It is clear that this deal was a major blow to Bushs economic sanctions on Iran. Chinas cooperation with Iran has extended to political issues as well. After the natural gas deal China said that they would be unwilling to refer the issue of Irans nuclear program to the Security Council. This cooperation has been beneficial for both states, China was able to secure oil and gas for the future, Iran gets political support of a major power. China also began coope rating with Saudi Arabia in the 1990s in 1999 they signed a strategic oil cooperation agreement opening both states to future economic cooperation.Oil is Chinas greatest interest in the Middle East, the Middle East benefits from economically by providing China with oil, but many of the Middle Eastern states also want to purchase arms from China. China has locomote more and more into arms sales as they have attempted to modernize their military and utilize their military build up.

Pupil School :: Papers

Pupil School The whole building seemed to moan in pain as the inclement wind strike its crumbling walls. The Hayes boarding school had just called lights out. Mr Branston, the head teacher, doddered down the corridor at a snails pace rattling his cane across all radiator he walked ago in an attempt to intimidate the students. He was making sure the dormitories were locked down and secure, but he was too drunk to check any(prenominal) locks properly. So he stumbled blindly back to his office to finish off the whiskey. As the rattling faded and finally ceased small lights could be seen through the c everyplaceed cobwebbed windows of the dormitories and the murmuring of whispered speech could be heard through the thin walls. Word had gone round school through word of mouth and notes passed in class that Norris had arrange a meeting in the gym that very night. So as the school fell silent the children crept to the gym where Norris, or Gregory Norris as he was cognize to the teachers, stood waiting on the map. He was hugely respected by the students and despised by the teachers. He held the record for the most detentions in a row later getting one hundred and thirty five for setting Mr Branstons wig alight during a chemistry class in category eight. He had twilight(prenominal) messy hair and light brown eyes, which seemed to stare right through you as he spoke. He stood tall on the stage watching over the students as they entered the hall. First to arrive were the year seven and eight pupils looking warily around to make sure that the meeting wasnt an skulk by the senior students, then quickly scuttling into a corner near the stage. Next came the year ten and eleven pupils who were used to sneaking round at night and had stop off at the kitchens for a midnight snack. Finally came the year nines who shuffled grumpily in and sat on the tables at the back complaining near how they need to sleep. Pupil School Papers Pupil School The whole building seemed to moan in pain as the merciless wind battered its crumbling walls. The Hayes boarding school had just called lights out. Mr Branston, the head teacher, doddered down the corridor at a snails pace rattling his cane across every radiator he walked past in an attempt to intimidate the students. He was making sure the dormitories were locked down and secure, but he was too drunk to check any locks properly. So he stumbled blindly back to his office to finish off the whiskey. As the rattling faded and finally ceased small lights could be seen through the dusty cobwebbed windows of the dormitories and the murmuring of whispered speech could be heard through the thin walls. Word had gone round school through word of mouth and notes passed in class that Norris had organised a meeting in the gym that very night. So as the school fell silent the children crept to the gym where Norris, or Gregory Norris as he was known to the teachers, stood waiting on the stage. He was hugely respected by the students and despised by the teachers. He held the record for the most detentions in a row after getting one hundred and thirty five for setting Mr Branstons wig alight during a chemistry class in year eight. He had dark messy hair and light brown eyes, which seemed to stare right through you as he spoke. He stood tall on the stage watching over the students as they entered the hall. First to arrive were the year seven and eight pupils looking warily around to make sure that the meeting wasnt an ambush by the older students, then quickly scuttling into a corner near the stage. Next came the year ten and eleven pupils who were used to sneaking round at night and had stopped off at the kitchens for a midnight snack. Finally came the year nines who shuffled grumpily in and sat on the tables at the back complaining about how they need to sleep.

Pupil School :: Papers

Pupil School The whole building seemed to moan in pain as the merciless wind battered its crumbling walls. The Hayes embarkation school had and called lights out. Mr Branston, the head teacher, doddered down the corridor at a snails pace rattling his cane across every radiator he walked past in an assay to intimidate the students. He was making sure the dormitories were locked down and secure, but he was too drunk to check any locks properly. So he stumbled blindly acantha to his office to deplete off the whiskey. As the rattling faded and finally ceased small lights could be seen through and through the dusty cobwebbed windows of the dormitories and the murmuring of whispered speech could be heard through the thin walls. Word had g star round school through word of mouth and notes passed in class that Norris had organised a run into in the lyceum that very night. So as the school fell silent the children crept to the gym where Norris, or Gregory Norris as he was known to the teachers, stood waiting on the stage. He was tremendously respected by the students and despised by the teachers. He held the record for the most detentions in a row after getting one hundred and 30 five for setting Mr Branstons wig alight during a chemistry class in course of instruction eight. He had dark messy pilus and light cook eyes, which seemed to stare right through you as he spoke. He stood tall on the stage watching over the students as they entered the hall. firstly to arrive were the year seven and eight pupils looking warily around to make sure that the meeting wasnt an ambush by the older students, then readily scuttling into a break near the stage. Next came the year ten and eleven pupils who were used to sneaking round at night and had stopped off at the kitchens for a midnight snack. at long last came the year nines who shuffled grumpily in and sat on the tables at the back complaining about how th ey need to sleep.Pupil School papers Pupil School The whole building seemed to moan in pain as the merciless wind battered its crumbling walls. The Hayes boarding school had just called lights out. Mr Branston, the head teacher, doddered down the corridor at a snails pace rattling his cane across every radiator he walked past in an attempt to intimidate the students. He was making sure the dormitories were locked down and secure, but he was too drunk to check any locks properly. So he stumbled blindly back to his office to finish off the whiskey. As the rattling faded and finally ceased small lights could be seen through the dusty cobwebbed windows of the dormitories and the murmuring of whispered speech could be heard through the thin walls. Word had gone round school through word of mouth and notes passed in class that Norris had organised a meeting in the gym that very night. So as the school fell silent the children crept to the gym where Norris, or Gregory Norris as he was known to the teachers, stood waiting on the stage. He was hugely respected by the students and despised by the teachers. He held the record for the most detentions in a row after getting one hundred and thirty five for setting Mr Branstons wig alight during a chemistry class in year eight. He had dark messy hair and light brown eyes, which seemed to stare right through you as he spoke. He stood tall on the stage watching over the students as they entered the hall. First to arrive were the year seven and eight pupils looking warily around to make sure that the meeting wasnt an ambush by the older students, then quickly scuttling into a corner near the stage. Next came the year ten and eleven pupils who were used to sneaking round at night and had stopped off at the kitchens for a midnight snack. Finally came the year nines who shuffled grumpily in and sat on the tables at the back complaining about how they need to sleep.

Treatment Of Hyperslanting Trapezium Health And Social Care Essay

The stableness of the trapezio metacarpal bone joint depends chiefly on the ligamentous agreement around it, the muscular tenseness, every bit redeeming(prenominal) as its constellation. Sixteen ligaments were identified stabilising the trapeziometacarpal joint.REF The dorso-radial and deep strawman tooth oblique ligaments play a significant function in stabilising the joint, with the deep front tooth oblique ligament operation as a pivot for the first metacarpal motion during volar abduction to let rotary motion ( pronation ) of the ovolo.The hyperslanting trapezium ( which is a landmark given for the hypoplastic trapezium that shows an overdone angle in relation to the first metacarpal ) is an un common land status that is associated with hurting at the humble of the pollex. It is more common in the dominant manus of females in their mid-twentiess, but can impact both sexes and both custodies. It consequences in an unnatural burden distribution at the metacarpal aspect of the tr apeziometacarpal representative, with gradual fading of the back uping ligaments, ensuing in increasing dorso-radial subluxation of the first metacarpal over the trapezium.Kapandji and Heim ( 2002 ) account that Robert s position ( Robert P. Bulletins et memoires de la Societe de Radiologie medicale de France. 1936 24687. is used for appraisal of the incline angle of the trapeziometacarpal articulation. The incline angle was defined harmonizing to as the angle between the longitudinal axis of the 2nd metacarpal and the axis of the trapeziometacarpal articulation represented by the line fall ining the both distal poles of the trapezium ( Fig 1 ) .The same angle is expressed besides as trapezial joust which is the complement of the angle formed by the intersection of a line tangent to the in-between tierce of the trapezial articular surface analogue to the scaphotrapezial articulation and a line analogue to the proximal tierce of the 2nd metacarpal. For custodies without degenera tive arthritis, the normal trapezial joust angle is 42 & A deg 4 & A deg .ref in that location has been a dearth of literature published as disciplinary osteotomy and/or trapezial abnormalcies.In this survey, we aimed at rectifying the trapezial joust in non-arthritic trapeziometacarpal articulations by a dorso-radial unfastened wedge heel osteotomy and bone shift, reconstructing the normal biomechanics around the joint and get rid ofing the unnatural tonss sustained by the ligaments, taking to forestall the development of creaky alterations.Patients and MethodsBetween 2001 and 2007, 135 untested grownup patients in their mid-twentiess and early mid-thirtiess who conequectively presented with radial side carpus jobs were studied sing the grade of the trapezial joust and trapezial incline. Eleven patients were operated upon depending on both clinical and radiological appraisal for the trapeziometacarpal articulation.The patients were followed up at an norm of 53 months with a scope of 37 to 93 months. They were 8 females and 3 males. Seven patients had bilateral processs ( 18 custodies in entire ) . The age at surgery ranged from 18 to 34 old ages the norm was 25 old ages.All patients who were operated upon presented with radical pollex hurting, diminishing their universal presentation at work and impacting their day-to-day life activities. DASH and modified DASH tonss were used to asses our patients.The trapeziometacarpal stableness was assessed harmonizing to the Eaton method. In each instance the tester dysphoric the basal articulation radially and ulnarly and assessed the sum of interlingual rendition of the base of the first metacarpal relation to the trapezium at the CMC articulation in millimetres. Besides we utilize the metacarpal base compaction trial by using palmar directed force per unit area on the pollex metacarpal base while the CMC articulation is extended utilizing the opposite manus, and the shear manoeuvre as a trial of sidelong stableness of the CMC articulation.A cuneus corticocancellous bone transplant is obtained from the iliac crest with the base 8 12 millimeter harmonizing to the preoperative computations to rectify the grade of the trapezial joust. A 14 millimeter broad osteotome is inserted in the gap cuneus osteotomy and used to pry the trapezium unfastened. The bone transplant is inserted in the unfastened cuneus and the transplant is impacted into the osteotomy site and checked with fluoroscopy. A individualistic K wire is used for arrested development and inserted through the base of the first metacarpal, the trapezial fragments with the bone transplant in between. A POP slab is applied and left on for five to seven yearss so replaced by a pollex Spica dramatis personae for six-to-eight hebdomads. A rehabilitation plan for the thumb scope of gesture.Treatment of the painful, unstable, prearthritic basal articulation of the pollex has received comparatively small attending in the literature. P atients with prearthritic diagnostic TMJ hurting and dissymmetry, are by and large underappreciated, and are ab initio misdiagnosed as status another(prenominal) than radical joint instability.Extension osteotomy of the pollex metacarpal has been proposed to counterbalance for the incompetency of the anterior oblique ligament and cut down laxness in the dorsal-palmar way. An extension osteotomy of 30 & A deg is reported to give more than 90 % good consequences in footings of hurting alleviation and improved clasp and pinch strength at two old ages follow-up ( Tomaino, 2000 ) . The extension osteotomy shifts mechanical burden at the TMC articulation more dorsally and redirects force vectors, therefore a fixed subluxation and/or multidirectional instability should be a contraindication to the process. Besides the metacarpal osteotomy does non take into history the grade of trapezial incline. A more planetary instability may reflect a greater grade of capsuloligamentous hurt and ma y ask ligament Reconstruction. Theoretically, moderate to severe hyperextension and accompaniment metacarpal adduction would be expected to increase the tonss in the palmar compartment of the TMC articulation and mark the POL.For most writers, ligamentoplasty has been the preferable line of intervention to forestall trapeziometacarpal subluxation and early arthritis of the TMC Joint ( Eaton phase 1 or 2 ) . With more than 90 % good consequences reported with 5-7 old ages of follow-up The Eaton process uses a strip of the flexor wrist radialis sinew passed through a tunnel at the first metacarpal base perpendicular to the nail axis. Brunelli et Al. ( 1991 ) use an kidnapper pollicis longus transplant passed through a similar tunnel with first-class consequences. A good consequence can non be obtained utilizing this technique entirely in instances of trapezial dysplasia, as this dysplasia is the primary pathology and the ligamentous fading is secondary, and ligamentoplasty entirely w ill non keep the place of the pollex metacarpal in relation to the dysplastic trapezium.Trapezial osteotomy has been proved through experimental survey done on cadaverous limbs ( Ropars et. Al. 2009 ) to reconstruct the normal incline angle of the TMC articulation. That survey has emphasized that trapezial osteotomy is technically demanding with several(prenominal) possible complications but most of them can be avoided by a meticuolous technique and careful pick of the patients.

Historian’s Wizard of Oz Review Essay

the movie wizard of oz, the strengths and weaknesses of each document, the major differences between the documents, and feedback on any links to present day political and scotch issues. Investigate the authors background.IntroductionThe Historians flair Of Oz, first make in 1900, made ripples in the literary world and its writer L. Frank Baum attain to eminence, and the result was so objet darty of the sequels. When MGM, in 1939, decided to convert this hit into movie version, many of the adaptations of Wizard of Oz had been appeared on stage. Although the film did not cause gallant at the box office sales in the beginning, but made waves, as people become conscious to its hidden meaning, years following its initial release. Its status as an American classic owes more to television, as The Wizard of Oz became an annual television event in the 1950s and 1960s. The universal quality of the paper and the warmth of the film made it appealing to people of all ages. Who wouldve thou ght that The Wizard of Oz contained hidden meanings?1Critics and observers has been interpreted this mega hit in different ways for more than a century now. And it is atomic number 1 Littlefield, a high school teacher presented the most illustrious interpretation of The Wizard of Oz. it is a fact that Baum had been in truth much involved in active politics in the last decades of 1800s.But, Baum never made claim at any stage that that the story, in its contents, was an simile for politics. Baums story corresponded to the issues and figures in American politics at the end of the 19th century. Littlefield found that he could use The Wizard of Oz to teach history to his students, as the story functioned well as an allegory to the Populist movement and the 1896 presidential election. 2Populism, the Key Issues of 1896 and Impact on CultureMore than 50 translations has been made in various languages of East and West of The Wizard of Oz so far. Even, due to its popularity, different coun tries adapted in a way to match the corrosponding conditions of the topical anaesthetic culture. For instance, in some countries where the Hindu religion is practiced, abridged versions of the book were published in which, for religious reasons, the Tin Woodsman was replaced with a snake.1 When Henry Littlefield article was published in American Quarterly then people began to realize that The Wizard of Oz was a parable on Populism, a prototype of a rural political awakening in the last decades of 1800. The Populist Party of late 19th century mobilized the Farmers Alliances to its advantage. Farmers faced considerable economic hardship and they believed that monetary policy was determined by eastern bankers and industrial interests. The Farmers Alliances wanted greater government regulation of railroads, tax reform and the free coinage of silver to amplify the money supply. 3Wizard of the Oz made great impression on American, Russian, and other European countries. A mere sampling of the breadth in which it is referenced might include Futurama (which parodied it in an episode), The Cinnamon Bear (a 1938 radio serial), RahXephon (a 2002 Japanese animated television show), Zardoz (a 1974 Sean Connery movie), Wizard and Glass (a 1997 Stephen King magic/ Hesperian novel), and the science fiction literature of Robert Heinlein. 4The Wizard of Oz the movie the Ups and DownsAlthough Baum produced the Oz film series in 1908 and 1914 but the most famous adaptation is the 1939 film, The Wizard of Oz, featuring Judy miscellanea as Dorothy. Francis MacDonell argues that the movie is an allegory of New Deal, Franklin D. Roosevelts program of social welfare to combat the widespread hardship of the Great Depression in the 1930s. The man primarily responsible for injecting this political message into the film was lyricist E.Y. Yip Harburg, who was a socialist and supporter of Roosevelts policies.Harburg had written the lyrics to Brother Can You unvarnished a Dime? which se rved as an apt anthem for the Great Depression. 5 The movie is magical and creative, its pluses is as MacDonnell described, The Wizard of Oz, is a brightly-colored, visually bold, rapidly paced extravaganza, serious of gaudy sets, outlandish costumes, and way-over-the-top acting.6 But, some of the scenes were insipid (the ridiculous conclusion of the poppy field sequence) or misplaced (the Cowardly Lions song, which occurs at perhaps the least(prenominal) appropriate moment). 5A look into Frank Baums Life and His Political AmbitionsL Frank Baum was born on 15 May 1856 in Chittennnango, New York. His earlier interest in the newspapers and magazines but when he entered in his 20s he started taking interest in theaters and operas. His mother was one of the leading champions of the Womens Rights Movements. He shoot to eminence when he teamed up with Maxfield Parrish, the illustrator, and wrote his first book Mother Goose in Prose, afterwards he together with illustrator William Wallac e he published Father Goose, His Book. Both books had drawn huge attention from the children.Nobody can say with surety that Frank Baum really preplanned to produce a work that was so much critical of the monetary aspects of the 1896 election. Yet it is not too much of a stretch to interpret the imagery of the story in this light. Of all the fantasy characters Baum could take away created to accompany Dorothy on her journey, he chose characters that evoked so strongly the occupations of ordinary people in the late-19th centuryfarmers and industrial workers. Lawrence Swaim suggests that Baum may not have been conscious of the political significance of the Oz imagery, which would explain why the political references in Baums books pop up in such a surrealistic way.1It is surprising none of the Baum biographers identified that if Baum had any political intention to write The Wonderful Wizard of Oz. If Baum had been a Populist supporter, the imagery in The Wonderful Wizard of Oz sugges ts that Baum had lost his zeal for the Populist movement. 1Endnotes1. Ranjit S. Dighe, The Historians Wizard of Oz Reading L. Frank Baums Classic as a Political and monetary Allegory (Westport, CT Praeger, 2002)2. Richard Jensen, The Winning of the Midwest Social and Political Conflict, 1885-1896(Chicago University of Chicago Press, 1971)3. Martin Gardner and Russell B. Nye, eds., The Wizard of Oz and Who He Was(East Lansing Michigan State University Press, 1994)4. William Leach, Land of Desire Merchants, Power, and the move of a New American Culture, (New York Vintage Books, 1993)5. Lynette Carpenter, Theres No Place Like Home The Wizard of Oz and American Isolationism, Film and History 15 (May, 1985), pp. 37-456. Francis MacDonnell, The Emerald City Was the New Deal E.Y. Harburg and The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Journal of American Culture (13 (Winter 1990), pp. 71-75.

Rebuttal on Mark Twain’s the World Is Not Civilized Essay

Mark Twain says that the human race I cruel, and uncivilized. Unlike the animals, valet de chambre have the ability to care for those who are weak, sick, and otherwise unfortunate. In the wild if an animal is sick or weak, they are aban dod by their own species and are, ultimately, a source of food for another. The wounded are killed without a hesitation. Man has compassion, not only for our species but for the others. on that point are many organizations that are created to help citizenry in submit.There is the Red Cross that steps in during an emergency to provide shelter, blood and food to those who need it. There are homeless shelters that pay back in the homeless to shelter them from the elements. There are soup-kitchens that feed the homeless. There are childrens homes that provide a safe place for orphaned or abandoned children to grow up. There is Breast Cancer Awareness, AIDS foundations, and a society to end world hunger. All of these organizations are founded to help someone or something that is in need.Twain says I was aware that many men who have accumulated more millions of money than they can ever use have shown a rabid hunger for more, and have not scrupled to cheat the ignorant and the helpless out of their poor servings in order to partially appease that appetite. nevertheless though it may be true that rich men want to get richer, the wealthy people are the ones that are most charitable. Bill render and Warren Buffett, two of the richest men in America, give millions of dollars annually to various foundations and charities that help people all over the world Man as well helps the animals.There are many organizations that help animals and the planet. Some of those include PETA and Green Peace. We even try to help the earth. New inventions are being created just to help the earth. They stolon business just to keep specific animals from going extinct. We share and support other countries. When the hurricane in Haiti happened people help ed. Resources were given because of the generosity of man. When countries are in need they are helped. When the flood came to Tennessee the people gave some time for community service.Some people that didnt get hit by the flood could have done nothing but they decided to help others. Man created governments to stop the fighting. Laws were created in order to have a calm and safe environment. Man Negotiates to prevent wars and battles from happening. We also come up with compromise and treaties in order to get peace. For example the Treaty of Versailles was ratified after negotiating and finally coming to a compromise. We dont just go ahead and fight who ever walk across our territories like the lions.

Chantale and Clinton’s Service Expectations Essay

In general, for their past experience Chantale and Clintons service expectations to The Canadian are that they provide very customer-oriented service, that is not lone(prenominal) the frontline representatives but also every role within the company and its distributors cares for the customers and always think of the best interests of customers. To be more specific, as what we have seen in this case, Chantale and Clinton coupon expected the following1) a quick and courteous response and follow up on their request or phone calls instead of keeps transferring their requests from one troupe to another2) Always stay in touch with the customer and provide recent updates and feedback for important changes (e.g., repair could not come on the day)3) Reliable service, e.g., if you receive a promise then you need to keep your promise4) On time delivery and repair service as well as apropos communication to save customer time5) Has department to bridge the gaps or escalation the issue in a timely manner6) Flexibility, e.g., provide a short solution that can help the customer while waiting for the appliance to be fixed (delivery a small fridge for temporary use).7) Care for the customer needs especially monetary needs, e.g., reimbursementCulture factors that influence the development of these expectations are the couple is middle class and they can afford decent brands of products. Their entire family is lettered and the couple values achievement and success, environment, material comfort and external comfort. Because of their subculture that they are Canadians, fully bilingual and live in Montreal, they give preferences to products delivered by the Canadian establish product supplier The Canadian.Social factors are the reference group, e.g., client service team that the couple kept calling to did provide some courteous and polite response, however they had to repeat the same case over and over again which eventually made the couple feel frustrated and angry. From t he family factors perspective, Chanteles pal failed to enjoy a good meal made her feel even more frustrated with the delay of the repair which she expected it should be done on time.Personal factors are that they are well educated and care about the environment, thus they decided to purchase an energy efficient fridge to save energy. In addition, they prefer fresh foods as well as food that meet the dietary needs of youngest child which can be found when they threw away non-fresh foods and submit immediate repair of the fridge. Because they are advisors and accounts who can occasionally work from home, they have the luxury to spend hours of their day time calling and waiting for customer service.From the nature and self-concept perspective, Chantale worked at The Canadian during the past as department manager and he considered himself very customer oriented. Therefore, he would think the others in the firm would be analogous him or his department. From the lifestyle and value pe rspective, they are more money constrained than time constrained, therefore, they asked for reimbursement for the loss of foods.

My Society

There Is no perfect society In the world, and there pass on never be whatsoever perfect society. People arse have their Imagination on what they would prefer as their Ideal society and everyone varied from soul to person. If I had the opportunity to create what I thought would be the Ideal society our world would be a completely assorted place. There would be so many a(prenominal) changes to the world that we live in today. The judgement behind my society is to consider mess to prepargonher and chthonianstand another(prenominal) cultures and what their beliefs, suppositions, and norms ar.These changes exit be explained in full details in the allowing paragraphs. We will commence with the physical features and geographical location of this place. My ideal world would take place on an island called La Islam diverse. It would be located somewhere between west edge of the united States and the coast of Asia. The name would come from the word diverse, which would suit t he inhabitants of the island. La Islam Diverse would be made up of sand, laurel wreath trees, plants, mountains and houses made from the wood/leafs from the palm trees themselves.The Island would be about the same size of Texas and would be made up of about 100-150 Inhabitants. Much of the land would be unexplored and be available for the Inhabitants to go out and explore. The temperature on the La Islam Diverse would be the same year-round. During the day the temperature would vary between 80-90 degrees, and at night the temperature would drop to the asss. There would be old age when its cloudy and rainy but the temperature would remain the same. The sun rises every morning at am and it will go down at pm.La Islam Diverse would be much(prenominal) a beautiful place with beautiful weather, features, and also the people afield the island. Up to now you may have questions and wonder whats so different bout this Island than any other Island. The secret behind this Island is that it i s an island where marijuana Is put forwardn and cultivated by the Inhabitants as their Job. With Marijuana beginning to legalize in the United States, the Inhabitants live on this island rent free to work increase marijuana for the government. The Inhabitants have previously received training and certifications for the cultivation of this plant.These people live abroad La Islam Diverse along with their families to grow marijuana that will later be sold in the united States. The island is ruled by the united States overspent and these inhabitants are stip eat upiary extremely good money for what they do. The Island is protected by the united States Marine Corps, with absolutely no problems abroad the island. The people work form Imam-pm at various and specific locations spread across the island. La Islam Diverse is an island that only selected people may live abroad.These people are selected by the government to strike to this island for up to a year with their family and where e verything is provided. The families alongside this Island are fed, and interpreted care by through deferent institutions set up by the government. Nothing is paid for out of pocket by any of the Inhabitants, everything Is provided to them. One of the requirements before leaving the states and traveling to La Islam Delvers Is that you leave all monetary values home any money found aboard the island will be confiscated. There are many rules and in that person and their family being sent back to the states.Some of these rules include things such as No reproduction will take place on La Islam Diverse, People found smuggling or smoking Marijuana aboard the island will be automatically be kicked off the island, and if any person is accused of committing a umbrage this will be enough to kick the person off the island. There are no doctors or hospitals aboard the island therefore any person who gets sick and is unable to perform the daily functions of the Job will be sent back to the stat es for proper medical attention. As far as the economy on La Islam Diverse, there isnt one.The people come onto this island under contract to work for a year and eligibility for an extension depending on their work quality. Everything is paid for while you and your family live on the island food, clothes, and any other necessity. At the end of your year the government will advise you of your eligibility to return for a nonher year, its up to inhabitant to decide if he was to continue to work for another year. If he does not want to return or is simply not eligible to return they along with the family will be returned back to their lives in the states.Upon leaving the island the government cuts the family a check for a significant amount for their labor aboard the island. The island is not dominated by one race or culture. The name of the island reflects the people of the island. diversity is the most important and key behind this society. The goal of the overspent is to bring peopl e from as many different cultures and races with many different beliefs, ideas, and norms to this island to integrate and see how people are able to adapt and work with each other.With nowhere to go and having to live on an island with many people you are forced to adapt and get to know how other people work and are required to be able to work with these individuals. Any act of racism or hate crime towards any other inhabitant of the island automatically gets you kicked off and banned off the island with no pay. Of course there will be problems on the island because people with different views will have conflicts as their ideas will clash but the idea is being able to come together and work as one. After a serious offense is when people will be punished and even kicked off the island.There is a process that must be gone through to be eligible to live on La Islam Diverse. First, a person must apply through a website after filling out a long application the person is given an aptitud e test based on diversity. The government will base the test results and choose people that are competent for the position, and bring them in for a face to ace interview. During the interview they will find out more about the applicant and ask further questions regarding cultures and race. If the applicant is qualified after the interview he will be given a stress package that needs to be returned within two weeks.When the background check comes back and if the applicant has no prior criminal charges and no history that would disqualify him/her they get added to a list. The person if not certified to grow and cultivate marijuana must take and complete a seminar within a month of being accepted. Since the island is only able to eave a maximum tenancy of 150 inhabitants, the people that are hired and go through the process are put on a list that. As peoples years are up on the island these people are replaced by the qualified people on the list.The process is lengthy but the right s teps are taken to choose the right people to work on La Islam Diverse with no problems. Once on La Islam Diverse there are many things to do besides sightseeing. There are many boats, and Jet skis that families are able to reserve and rent for fun. There are many parks for families to bring their kids and integrate them with other different cultures and races. On the weekends no one works so it is used as time to come together with the other inhabitants and their families and set out educated on diversity.The island is always safe as no intruders are allowed onto the island and the coasts are patrolled by the Marine Corps. Any problems aboard the island are also handled and situated by the Marine Corps. This island is not Just created for people to come and work, the main focus of the island is that families use it as a tool and also an eye spread experience to learn about other cultures, beliefs, and norms of the other inhabitants on this island. In conclusion, my society and id eal world would be an experiment focused on the idea of integrating people and having them come together to work together.Our world today is not aware of the millions of other people and beliefs of these people that exist today. La Islam Diverse is a form of education for people to understand cultures, beliefs, and norms of other people in the world today. When people are hired they are not told that they will be living with people from different backgrounds with different beliefs than them. It is the Job of the person to be able to adapt to the changes and having to open up and earn about the other people aboard the island.The ideal situation is that people are able to adapt and work with other people at the same time learn and being open to changes and understanding that not everyone functions the same way. My society would be an experiment but a way for people to integrate while growing and working together to produce a drug that has been known to be able to bring people togethe r. The best part of this whole experiment is that you quarter a significant amount of money if youre able to adapt and come together and fulfill your requirement of at least on year.

Literature and Aspects of the Human Experience Essay

Literature offers a unique view into the hu human being experience. Writers share their ideas nearly life through language, literary devices, and imagery. The human experience of respect is one that every person can relate to. Three examples of literature that share this melodic theme of sack out are A go up for Emily, bang Song, and A Dolls House. Although some of the stories deal with family and parental manage, this paper ordain focus on the aspect of amatory love.In the story A move for Emily by William Faulkner romantic love was between Emily and the doomed Homer Barron the verse lamb Song by Joseph Brodsky gives the declarations of a man in love and fin whollyy in the drama A Dolls House Nora is contend for the romantic love of her husband Torvald Helmer. Love is a shared theme in these stories, and the literature portrays this human experience in ways that allow the lecturer to better understand the mystery of romantic love.Romantic Love The story of A blush for Emily by William Faulkner tells the sad tale of Emily Grierson. The story opens with Emilys death. Her mortality sets the mood for this story of loss and sorrow. Although Emily has issues with parental and family love in this story the theme of romantic love is one that is truly tragic. Emily is the protagonist of the story. Her desire for love leads her to Homer Barron. Mr. Barron has come to Emilys southern town to help in paving sidewalks.The ladies of town who still perceive Emily as part of a senior high school society southern family do not believe that Emily could consider Homer Barron, of course a Grierson would not think seriously of a Northerner, a daytime laborer (Barnet, Cain, & Burto, 2011, p. 241, para. 2). Emily does fall in love with Homer. Unfortunately the story leads us to believe that Homer was not seriously interested in Emily. Homer himself had remarked he liked men, and he was not a marrying man (Barnet, Cain, & Burto, 2011, p. 42, para. 1).Emily is found buying poison around this time. Homer Barron disappears. With the close of the story Emily dies. The house is opened and it is revealed that the dead(a) body of Homer Barron is laid out in an upstairs bedroom this room deckedas for a bridalthe mans toilet things lynchpin with tarnished silverthe man himself lay in the bedwe noticedthe second pillow was the indentation of a heada long strand of iron-grey hair (Barnet, Cain, & Burto, 2011, pps. 243 & 244, paras. 8, 1, & 3).Emily had been in love with Homer, but he did not return this love. Emily did not want to lose her love so she killed Homer and kept him with her. Love Song is a poem by Joseph Brodsky that is one mans declaration of romantic love to a woman. The poem uses multiple metaphors of how much the man loves the woman. The wording reveals that the origin has very conflicting views of romantic love which are often conflicting (Shippon, 2006). He offers to save her from drowning, yet then states he would nail down her an d keep her imprisoned.Brodsky declares that he would try to make the woman happy when he says if you were a bird, Id cut a record and listen all night long to your high-pitched trillif you were Chinese, Id learn the language, rationalize a lot of incense, wear funny clothes, if you were a mirror, Id storm the Ladies, give you my red lipstick and puff your nose (Barnet, Cain, & Burto, 2011, p. 734). These declarations appear to show how the man would do things to impress the woman.Then Brodsky goes on to refer to love as a duty, obligation, and trap when he writes if you were a sheriff, Id arrest youif I were a sergeant, youd be my recruitif you were my wife, Id be your lover because the church is firmly against divorce (Barnet, Cain, & Burto, 2011, p. 734). Brodskys ideas of romantic love give readers a picture of how complex love can be. A Dolls House by Henrik Ibsen gives another sad account of the complexities of romantic love. A Dolls House is a drama forgather that centers on the character of Nora Helmer.Nora goes through tremendous change in the course of the play as her ideas about love transform. Nora starts Act 1 as a childish girl trying to please her husband, Torvald in Act 2 Nora acts out of desperation to save her marriage then in Act 3 Nora comes to the realization that her husband never truly loved her at all (Bradford, 2012). Noras ideas of love are clouded by her blood with her father. She carries on this relationship with her husband living as a source of entertainment and possession rather than a loving partner.Nora explains this when she says I pull in existed to perform tricks for you, TorvaldI have been your doll-wife, just as at home I was papas doll-childI thought it great fun when you played with methat is what our marriage has been (Barnet, Cain, & Burto, 2011, p. 838). Ibsen portrays the romantic love between Nora and Torvald as being childish and conf employ. When the character of Nora realizes that she does not really love Torv ald she leaves to find someone who loves her for who she is. The connection between these three examples of literature is the hopes and ideals of romantic love.Romantic love is a human experience that all people desire. Different authors may portray the complexities of love in different ways, but the virtue re mains that people will do almost anything for love, such as kill the love who threatens to leave them as in A Rose for Emily contend for love, try to impress someone for love, and do things they do not want to for love as in the poem Love Song and try to be something that they are not to make the person they love happy as in A Dolls House. The use of specific literary devicesA literary technique or device is any element or the entirety of elements a writer intentionally uses in the structure of their work. An author will use a literary device in short stories, plays, poems, and novels. There are several types of literary devices that can be used such as imagery, symbolism, and descriptive words to build the theme of a story. We will discuss the different literary devices that are used in A Rose for Emily by William Faulker, Love Song by Joseph Brodsky and A Dolls House by Henrick Isben.In William Faulkers short story A Rose for Emily, a series of literary devices were used to create the theme of the story, which was about Emily searching for love and acceptance. Faulker used foreshadowing throughout the story. He stated in the first line of the story when Emily died, our whole town went to her funeral he explains that the men go out of respect and the women go out of curiosity (Barnet, Cain, & Burto, 2011, p. 241).Symbolism was to a fault used throughout the story and was a main factor in getting the reader to understand the theme of the short story. The title A Rose for Emily is an example of the symbolism used. The rose represents the absence of love that Emily feels. Also, one of the most effective elements that the author used in his development o f the theme is the use of imagery. He portrays Homer Barron and Emilys father as sort of villains who are preventing love. A reader can also see the symbolism used in Love Song by Joseph Brodsky.Brodsky describes multiple metaphors within the poem declaring that he would do anything for his love. He uses descriptive words, such as If you were Chinese, Id learn the languages, burn a lot of incense, wear funny clothes and If you loved volcanoes, Id be lava relentlessly erupting from my hidden source (Barnet, Cain, & Burto, 2011, p. 734). These descriptive words were used to express to the reader the way that Brodsky felt about this girl who he was in love with.In A Dolls House by Henrick Isben the use of wight imagery are used mainly over the other literary devices. The animal imagery was used in the description of the main character in the play, Nora. This allows the reader to form a development of the character Nora. Isben uses words in the conversations between Nora and her Torval d. Torvald states in the beginning of the play Is it my little feature tweeting out here? (Barnet, Cain, & Burto, 2011, p. 838). This tells the reader that Torvald considers Nora a possession, instead of an equal.Torvald also refers to Nora as a squirrel on different occasions, to indicate that Nora is sneaky or negative. The use of the animal imagery helps to build the characters of Nora and Torvald and the relationship of husband and wife. Symbolism was also used in this play. The symbol of the Christmas tree was used in the play in dictate to help set up the theme that everything may seem perfect, but as the play comes to an end, Nora breaks away from her marriage to go find herself.

Compare and contrast two works of Art Essay

This essay depart cover the similarities and differences between ii Artworks The Little fourteen -Year- Old Dancer and Baboon and puppyish. Discussion about this works of Art will be based on the field mans analysis, gum olibanum description, analysis, interpretation and judgement on the subject matter, media and size, location and literal qualities, social, cultural and political issues surrounding the creation of the Artworks but in the track of comp be and contrast. I will in wish manner discuss how these inspirational sources have contributed to my final project solution with regard to composition and technique.Baboon and young and The little fourteen year experient social professional dancer are free-standing(a) sculptures word picture career through different animals. These artworks are of different sizes, The little fourteen year darkened dancer is 104.5 cm while The baboon and young is 21cm respectively. They are two make the same media casted bronze. The four teen year old dancer has been portrayed wearing a bronze vest and shoes, a cotton skirt and satin palm tree a combination which displays different surface qualities thus creating a strong contrast of tactile texture. This is stress by Ragans R. (2002 203) by sayingWhat an unusual combination of texturesThe figure of the Young dancer is cast in bronze.Even the vest and the ballet Shoes she wears arebronze. To that degas added a skirt make of gauzelike material in a stain hair ribbon.The composition comprising of a series of stroke lines as shown by the posture of the transfer, torso and legs in The little fourteen year old dancer thus suggesting a subtle or calm movement are not visible on The baboon and young. The curvy and diagonal employed on skirt to show the folds have further illustrated the idea of subtle movement on the little fourteen year old dancer while on the baboon and young we see repast strips at the back ofthe tail.The Baboon and young is made by Pablo Picasso ar ound 1955while The little fourteen year old dancer was made by Edgar take away in 1880.Picassos work was found in the Museum of new art in New York and Degass is currently exhibited at the Metropolitan museum of Art in New York. They were two found in New York. Both of the two charming Art made using the same techniques . Picasso casted bronze as well as Degas the only difference is that Degas added cotton on the skirt a and satin ribbon.Organic shapes are mostly dominating in two sculptures as compared to geometric shapes, therefore, these bring a sense of three dimensionality or form hence resembling the character of a Baboon and a young effeminate dancer. They both portray a strong sense of sense of equilibrate though its irregular symmetry and they are static man-made artworks. In the little dancer balance have been achieved through a posture in which the head is thrown backwards and chest push outward while in The Baboon and young balance is achieved by a tail hanging d iagonally and a baby on the chest of the Baboon pulling it forward. Space has been used effectively in both pieces.Both Artists displayed a creative use of space to render the flow of the pose. For instance, the space between the legs weapons system as well as the facial gaze into distance complement the treat of a female dancer at the end of proceeding and a female Baboon after being blessed with a baby. Besides , The little dancer and The Baboon and young both have a sustenancelike presence and they timber like animals they represent instead of looking like them. That is they both show a real life situations.Though Picassos work is simplified and stylised, it is detailed in some way. By looking at the Baboons head which is a model of a toy car , there are gentle head like figures appearing on the cars windscreen which symbolises the eyes of the baboon. There is also a grill of the same car which suggests a nose and the mudguards suggesting the baboons cheekbones or jaws. A cryptical bold curvy line under the grill of the toy car suggests the smiling mouth of a baboon. All this features symbolises a b reclaim happy face of a baboon which indicates that it is really its joyful jiffy during a summer season. Thereason for saying it is summer is that summer is the season of reproduction and this baboon is holding its young one. One feces tell from the gigantic smile shown on the face that the baboon has been blessed with a baby.Comparing with Picassos work , The little dancer s pose portrays a captured moment in time during a performance. Both the facial and bodily gesture, that is the half opened eyes into infinity, and diagonal right leg suggest a moment of suspense. That is the time when the dancer has just finished a performance and taking a deep breath of relief-eye half closed, lips tightly closed and breath taken in through the nostrils. This posture shows that the Little girl is happy about what she has done and she is proud about it. feeling at a combination of her clothing we female genital organ say that this little girl is a dancer by profession. It also shows that it is summer . I say this because summer is the period of celebrations and this girl was dancing in a celebration. The design of the vest and the skirt also depicts the sense of summer. These features shows a posture that suggest the action of a flexible young female dancer at the verge of a performance thus showing how young ones are active in life.Both of these impressive works were very oftentimes successful which means Picasso and Degas achieved their goals. The Baboon and young in particular evokes emotional turmoil about how females like their young ones. The little fourteen -year old dancer also shows how females accepts and promotes nature in their lives. I quite a little say, literally, the Baboon is appreciating what is being done by The little dancer and so it does not regret having a kid but instead hope that its young one would be successful in life like this girl.I can also say looking at The little girl we can say she is performing on the birthday party of a newly born baboon on Picassos work.Texture and gradation of value in both artworks gives a sense of three dimensionality and life. These artworks portray the personality of the artists who made them, that is, they are creative more especially with the use of media, styles even the way they made their pieces. Apparently the artists major power have been living in an environment where there was a lot of happiness and so they are showing it in different ways.The overall view about The little fourteen-year old dancer and The baboon and young is that, they poses different qualities but are the same in some way. A great distinction can made looking at the details indicated in both sculptures heads. The Baboons head is more detailed than the, The little dancers but they are both free standing sculptures. Due to some features mentioned earlier in the essay, the two artw orks depict the same message, they communicate how females are the happiest creatures on earth and how happiness can be shown in different ways.I equally like both of these artworks due to the fact that lots and lots of creativity is shown in both of them. They are also provoke and eye catching and they portray a strong message. These inspirational sources have contributed to my final project which is HAPPINESS. My projects shows good deal dancing to a impostal music thus depicting the message that even in our tradition we have our own ways of showing happiness.REFERENCEPablo Picasso.(1950)http//home.xnet.com/stanko/baboon.htmEdgar Degas,(1879).Olgas Gallery ,The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, USA.RetrivedJuly 2004, from http//www.abcgallery.com/D/degas/degas47.htmlJanson. H.W (1995), History of Art, Harry. N. Abrams .New YorkRagans R.(1999) Art talk (2ed) Mc Graw-Hill.New York

Positive nonverbal messages Essay

From the way we dress to the way we move, our nonverbal signals chiffonier reveal a great deal about our emotions, perceptions and intentions. When a somebody is talking or listening, he sends continuous messages consciously or unconsciously through his body movements, such as the way he holds his head, the angle at which he hold his body, his movements of limbs and his changing facial expressions. This kind of colloquy in which no verbal language is used comes under the category of non verbal intercourse. According to Knapp & Hall (2002) non verbal communication refers to communication that is produced by some means other than words, e. g. , eye contact, body language or verbal cues.The significance of nonverbal communication, in establishing interpersonal relationships, is far greater than any one can commemorate of. According to experts, a substantial portion of our communication is nonverbal. On the basis of its effect nonverbal communication can be classified under followin g three categories. 1. POSITIVE sign(a) COMMUNICATION confident(p) nonverbal messages puts the other person at ease. When a person expresses an open and positive attitude towards the person with whom he is interacting, it make waters a supportive and collaborative atmosphere.Use of positive non-verbal communication helps a person to conk more trenchant and successful. It significantly affects the level of interpersonal relationship. It also determines the overall impression people salmagundi about a person. There be several charactersetters cases of positive non verbal indicators. For example turning looking to the sender, leaning slightly forward towards him indicate that he is interested. , Nodding to express understanding, smiling or despicable the person gently are other types of positive non verbal cues.The eye contact is most effective non verbal cue to achieve the goal of gaining somebodys trust. The way one uses his body and limbs, his eyeball and face, will hav e a major influence on how his non verbal messages are perceived. 2. NEGATIVE NONVERBAL COMMUNICATION Sometimes non verbal body movements, gestures and facial expressions generate disinterest & distrust. It creates a state of astonishment on the part of the receiver. The type of communication which comes under the above category is known as ban nonverbal communication. Negative nonverbal messages hampers collaborative and supportive environment.To ensure effective communication one essential avoid giving such type of cues. Staring or gazing at other can create pressure and tension between the receiver and the sender. Negative facial expression, shifty eyes, too much nictitation suggest deception Eyebrow muscle draws the eyebrows down and toward the center of the face if someone is annoyed. Talking to someone without maintaining the eye contact is distracting and often interpreted as insulting. If a person keeps talking on forebode or keeps working on the computer during the co nversation, it shows that he is not interested. 3.NEUTRAL NONVERBAL COMMUNICATION This is the type of nonverbal communication which have neither positive or negative effect on the receiver. The type of body movements , postures and tone which have torpid effect on the receivers feelings and emotions comes under this category. It is very difficult to try any non verbal cue as neutral. People attach meaning even to a neutral message. During listening one rarely can stay silent for long, silence in some instances may be treated as neutral non verbal communication. If it lasts more than for 5-6 seconds then it turns into a negative cue.Sounds worry Mmm, Ah and Hmmm when used in a neutral way invite learner to continue talking. CONCLUSION send clear nonverbal messages and understanding correctly the message send by someone, largely depends upon the way how you are perceiving the total situation, and the person with whom you are communicating. Your mind set and the environment in whi ch the communication is taking model also determine how you interpret and react to the non verbal messages. Interpretation of the messages depends upon past experiences,feelings, attitude and socio cultural primer coat of the receiver.Communication can be misperceived if the source and the receiver does not share common experiences and common raise of reference.REFERENCES Knapp,M. L & Hall, J. A (2002) Non Verbal Communication in Human Interaction, Crawfordsville, IN Thompson Learning Smith,T. E, & Gartin B. C, Murdick, N. L, &Hilton,A (2006) Positive exponent Of Non Verbal Communication Pearson Allyn Bacon Prentice Hall retrieved on thirteenth May,2010 Windle,R & Warren, S Communication Skills retrieved on 13th May 2010 from http//www. directionservice. org/cadre/section4. cfm

Ownership of Two Contrasting Businesses Essay

Asda is the second largest retailer in the UK, and it has been the largest auxiliary of the Wal-Mart family of companies since 1999. The UKs supermarket sector has also become more competitive. This contest between retailers in the marketplace helps to intimidate prices down. It also makes sure that giving medications always produce and sell the goods that consumers really want. Asda is engaged in food, clothes, electronic and article of furniture selling. Consumers like price competition, as it means they can buy goods at low prices and save money. Asda is a large national comp any(prenominal) that makes a profit and it is private as well. Asda has a limited financial obligation which means that they might lose the money they have invested in a line of reasoning. This company is an incorporated business and it is also a public limited company. The main aims and objectives of Asda areTo provide goods and services that is cheap and inexpensive to consumers to the public, to redu ce the costTo recycling their wasteTo supporting voluntary servicesOxfam is a small not-for-profit organisation and it is a global company because it operates in countries around the world. It is owned by Oxfam Trading Limited Companies and it is in private sector. The main aims and objective of this company areTo Aid third world countries in any way they canTo relieve scantiness, distress and sufferingTo educate people about the nature, causes and effects if povertyTo campaign for a fairer worldTo encourage western nations to supply aid to third world countries.

How Important Is Breakfast In A Child’s School Life?

The conduct and operation of nestlingren at bottom the classroom atomic number 18 undoubtedly affected by different set of factors. In a set of nipperren, it hatful non be denied that divergencys in conduct and grades ar to be expected from the children. Some of the children upshot better grades and argon more sociable as compared to the others. The difference in the demeanor of children while they are care tutor can be traced to the different kinds of environment to which they are exposed and to the dissimilarity in raising methods of parents.However, one such factor that is ofttimes overlooked is the consumption of eat of a child before he or she is sent to school by his or her parents. There is much ascertain hold of to show that having breakfast largely affects the performance of children inside the classroom. Studies show that breakfast, the first meal interpreted, is the most important meal of each(prenominal). Breakfast intakes of food push button, calcium, ri boflavin, phosphorus and magnesiun with a higher percentage of breakfast food zip fastener from fat and saturated fat and lower percentage of food energy from carbohydrates (Gordon, et.al. , 1995). As aptly give tongue to in one article, the British Dietetic Association mentioned that this statement could be backed up by evidence. Breakfast can be a very good source of vitamins. Many processed cereals are fortified with vitamins and minerals which people can find it difficult to get elsewhere if they are just having 2 meals a day (Breakfast Is The Most Important Meal). For growing children, it is most imperative that they get used to having breakfast all dawn. As correctly stated,Children are continuously growing and changing every day, and a nutritious breakfast provides the sugar, starch, protein, and fat elements necessary for children to ensure a sustained release of energy and a delayed onset of hunger. Eating breakfast also improves the intake of fiber, vitamins, and min erals, especially iron and vitamin C. Studies turn over shown that eating breakfast gives children the sustainmental boost they need to get the skill process going to build learning and there are other benefits as well (Booth).Most people do non read this reality and so there are people who skip this meal usually and dont take the repercussions seriously. Some children even go to school without pickings breakfast due to a cud of reasons. Some fail to aim breakfast in the morning because they woke up late and the most commonality reason is that the kids just refuse to eat in the morning before going to school. What parents do not realize is that skipping breakfast could greatly affect the route children be nourish and perform inside the classroom.Thinking of ways to bedevil children contract breakfast before heading for school is worth the while if only for the advantages it could afford in the betterment of a childs performance in school. Naturally, after waking up in the morning, the child would need nourishment. As pointed out by Booth, when the physical need of hunger is taken keeping of, these children can focus on learning and perform better in school, not only educationally but socially and emotionally as well. LITERATURE REVIEW Truly, the concept and importance of breakfast have already been embarked upon by a number of studies worldwide.However, it was deemed it necessary to further utter things by determining how children in school are affected by their failure to have this first meal before attending class. Based on observation and comparison of different children I have handt with, it appears that a big difference clearly appears between those who regularly take breakfast before going to school and those who do not. This topic is relevant as it would provide the parents a clearer picture of the importance of making their children eat breakfast.So also, this study will dish up other educators consider the possibility of im departm enting to children the importance of breakfast, and accept them understand why behaviour and performance of children in their class differ. Due to the relevance of the topic presented by the writing, different sources must be visited and analyzed. The study on the importance of having breakfast to school children is not a simple investigation or survey, but ultimately, it can be used as a guide for parents in order to help their children to become better in school.So also, it can be a tool for teachers in order to monitor the air of their students. The observations performed inside the classroom have inspired the formulation of this paper because clearly, those who fail to take breakfast before going to class are having a hard time focusing on the lessons and dealing with other children in the classroom. Such failure does not only affect their grades but also the way they socialize with their fellow classmates.In investigating on the effect of breakfast on the performance and demeanor of children inside the classroom, different forms of resources have been visited and thoroughly analyzed. This study, while based on observation of school children and on interviews of said children, cannot be complete without going through with(predicate) different researches conducted by experts on the discipline. As proper nutrition is important to growing children, experts have conducted research as to how lack of proper nutrition hampers the growth and increase of children.In addition to this, books which have been written as regards the importance of breakfast would also have to be perused in order to come up with a clearer presentation of the issue at hand. For some time now, doctors and researches have been writing on the importance of having breakfast before one starts his or her day. As stated above, breakfast is more commonly referred to as the most important meal of the day. If indeed breakfast is considered as that important, consequently all the more shoul d it be accorded magnitude when it comes to growing children.During their growing years, they are the ones who are more in need of vitamins and nourishment. In school, as have been observed, children are just starting to learn the basics and so proper nutrition should be provided to them so that they are equipped with much energy that they would need for learning inside the classroom. For instance, Booth has uncovered that Children who ate breakfast (when compared to those who rarely ate breakfast) Learn better (and have improved memory) Achieve more (better math and reading scores almost a whole garner grade higher and better standardized test scores) Participate in the class more often (and have increased attentiveness in the classroom and less anxiety) Behave better (less disciplinary actions or incidences and are more socially developed) Attend school more often (less absences and tardiness) Visit the school throw less often Hence, scholarly books and articles as regard s proper nutrition of children were used for this paper. So also, materials tracing a childs ability to concentrate and absorb learning in school to having breakfast would be used in order to strengthen the position of this study.This paper shall also be based on personal finding and observation that have been conducted. Being around children makes it easier to determine how having breakfast could affect the childrens doings inside the classroom. Every change in attitude or performance in faculty member activities could be used as a tool in furthering the objectives of this paper. Through day to day observation, it can be seen how each child responds to the lack of consumption of breakfast before going to school. Going through voluminous studies and scholarly articles would be helpful in preparation for this paper.However, it was also considered that inputting own observations as regards the matter at hand would develop the paper. The observations that were conducted would then be related to the articles of other writers and experts and thus, a presentation of a clearer picture of school children and the need for having breakfast before heading to school could be made. Lastly, an interview of school children was conducted in order to ascertain how many of them actually take breakfast before going to school, why some children failed to have breakfast, and the presence of breakfast in the morning or lack thereof affects the childs mood during the day.By conducting said interview, it was easier to interpret the materials that were gathered and read as regards the matter. Taken as a whole, all the books, materials, scholarly journals, and internet articles that have been gathered helped in completing the study of how the presence of breakfast largely affects the behavior and performance of children is school. All of these, coupled with observations and interviews made possible the creation of this study. The observations on the behavior of the children inside th e classroom were clearly noted down.The students who were active in class and those who were silent and aloof were taken note of. Later on, during the interview, it was asked whether or not they had breakfast before they went to school. It was then related to the collected information from the articles and books that were used for the study. SCOPE AND LIMITATIONS The objective of the paper is to establish and confirm the effect of having breakfast in the performance and behavior of children inside the classroom. The foundation of the treatment would be the importance of providing growing children with proper diet and nutrition.Although providing children with fit and proper nutrition would be mentioned throughout the paper, it must be borne in mind that the focus of this paper is breakfast as the source of said nutrition. Hence, other sources of nutrition would not be thoroughly discussed in this study. In addition, it must be pointed out that the subjects of this paper are growin g children and thus, the effect of breakfast on adults, although it would be mentioned during the discussion, would not be the briny focus of the study.The study shall be restricted to effect of breakfast on growing children. The discussion of this paper shall be limited to the effect of breakfast on children who are already attending school. Although proper nutrition is essential to every child in general, the point of discussion of this study would be limited to children who are enrolled in school. The essence of this study is to impart the message that taking the first meal of the day could actually help children improve their grades in school and to help them make better their attitude and behavior inside the classroom.Hence, only the performance of children in school would be the main area of discussion. As the observation was done inside the classroom, how the children behaved in school were noted in this study. How the children would deal with family members outside of the sc hool or how these children would respond to other variables will not be thoroughly discussed in the paper. Although clearly, the lack of proper nutrition would affect a childs behavior, only such behavior as exemplified inside the classroom would be discussed in this study.Lastly, it is necessary to point out that the statements made in this study is restricted to the children that have been interviewed and were actually observed. Although a statements in general terms affecting children shall be made in the paper, it must be understood that the basis of this research is limited to the children that have participated with this study. So also, the possibility that other factors may have affected the demeanor of the children should be entertained.As mentioned in the earlier part of the paper, there are also other factors which affect the behavior of children, some of which are the different environment to which they are exposed to and the difference in raising techniques and methods o f their parents. Thus, in understanding the findings of this study, it must be borne in mind that the lack or presence of breakfast in a childs morning is only one of the many factors affecting a child in school. This study is restricted to that factor, and all other factors affecting a childs performance inside the classroom will not be touched upon.

Pathological Modern Human or Evolutionary Offshoot Essay

Upon initial disc everyplacey of the skeletons at Liang Bau cave on the island of Flores in Indonesia in 2003, these enigmatic skeletons were appropriately dubbed ,Hobbits by Australian and Indonesian researchers because of their little(a) stature and curious wad structure. The location of the skeletons themselves is interesting because of the remoteness of the island from the Asian continent. This leads one to wonder how these the great unwasheds ancestors came to the island in the first place close to 800,000 years ago. It is highly debated whether or not these piffling skeletons argon evidence of an offshoot of one of our evolutionary ancestors or examples of innovational humans with pathologies that caused the deformities. If these skeletons are proved to be a smart species in our genus, it would be a pro pitch implication since these peoples were contemporary with current humans as recently as 13,000 years ago and may declare had some interaction.A recent study indicate d that these humans were thence a new species of the genus military man, and had distinct characteristics, such(prenominal) as cranial sound structure that was different from modern humans with pathologies like dwarfism or microcephalism (Kubo 2013). If they are indeed a new species, it leaves open the possibility of other unknown species of the genus homo that might have been mischaracterized as a pathological deformity. Before going into the recent evidence for serviceman Floresiensis existence a distinct species of humans, Id like to establish some information that was known about these peoples. The skeletons that were discovered had an average altitude usually somewhat one meter tall, weighing about twenty kilograms, and had a lifespan of just about thirty years of age. Evidence from archaeological posts indicates that this pupulace utilized fire, on with gem stone tools and weapons. One of the most awesome facts is that these people, who would have a stature close to a three year-old child, worked to produceher and planned jointly in order to hunt big-game animals like the pygmy Stegodon, which could weigh up to a molar concentration kilograms.Although they had brains about the size of it of grapefruits with capacities near 400cc compared to the average cranial skill of modern humans, 1350cc thisjoint communication and planning indicates that they had high cognitive capacity despite their small endocranial volume. There is additional evidence that shows that these people also hunted Komodo Dragons, giant rodents, and lizards, along with other small game animals, like fish, frogs, birds, snakes, and tortoises ( mayell 2004). Although it is unknown how these people first arrived on the island, it is known that they arrived around eight atomic number 6 and forty thousand years ago. It is postulated that these people who first came were most likely natural sized humankind Erectus from the Asian mainland, as evidence by their high degree of prognathism, lack of chins, and heartrending brow ridge (Mayell 2004).Because the skeletons of Floresiensis also shows other primitive traits in their arise syllable structure, an alternative theory is that they came from an even so older unknown ancestor is not excluded (Ghosh 2013). It is thought that the original inhabitants of this island shrunk over a long percentage point of time by a process called Island Dwarfing that is evident in other animal species. It is likely that over tens of thousands of years their bodies shrunk because environmental conditions favored it. And it is no wonder that this process is the likely answer, because islands typically have a limited food supply, a small amount of predators, and other animals competing for resources, which would lead to the body gradually shrivel in order to reduce the day by day energy requirements. One skeptical approach to this theory is that possibly these people came to the island already dwarfed, callable to t he lack of larger bodied ancestors being found. It is unfortunate that these people have not survived into the modern era, which would allow us to have more(prenominal) than solid information on their daily lives and physical traits, they went extinct along with their food sources about thirteen thousand years ago due to a volcanic eruption (Mayell 2004). Although in that respect are many people who are skeptical that these illumination skeletons are indeed a new species, there is ample evidence that would indicate that these people are indeed a whole new species in the long line of our evolutionary history.At Liang Bau limestone cave, the site of the original discovery, many stone artefacts in the forms of complex tools and weapons were found dated to around one hundred thousand years ago, associated with the Late Pleistocene era. Because of the complexity of these artefacts, some claim that they were created by modern Homo Sapiens. This claim though, is ruled out by the evide nce found at Mata Menge, a sitelocated about cardinal kilometers to the east. Researchers at this site have noted that there is specific similarities and apparent continuity between the stone artefacts found there and the more recent artefacts found at Liang Bau cave (Brumm 2006). The authenticity of these complex stone artefacts is demonstrated by similar older comments in the Soa Basin, at the sites of Boa Lesa, Kobatuwa, and Mata Menge, which were all dated to around eight hundred thousand years ago, all showing similarities and technological development leading towards the more recent artefacts found at Liang Bau (Brumm 2006).Aside from the stone artefacts found dated to eight hundred thousand years ago that prove that the newer stone artefacts at Liang Bau were not made by modern H. Sapiens, there is even more convincing evidence in the swot up of Homo Floresiensis that indicate that they are indeed a new species that evolved separately from the rest of the Homo Erectus popu lation. Or perhaps from an even older undocumented ancestor that was dispersed into Southeast Asia (Jungers 2009). The female Homo Floresiensis skeleton that was found, dubbed LB1, was congressly intact, and researchers have been studying her bones to find clues to her evolutionary origin. Researchers initially looked at the morphology of the three wrist bones of LB1 for clues as to her evolutionary origin, this is a good way of determining evolutionary history because modern and upper paleolithic Homo Sapiens and Neandertals all have certain exclusive features of their wrist bone morphology that is absent in other species. Because of this, looking at the formation of the wrist bones of Homo Floresiensis allow us to get an idea of whether or not they evolved from early Sapiens and Neandertals, or from an even earlier ancestor.LB1s wrist morphology shares primitive features that is associated with African Ape-Human clade, while absent in modern humans. When compared to the bone mor phology of our more recent evolutionary ancestors, it seems to indicate that it is unlikely that some unknown pathology is responsible for these primitive features being indue (Tocheri 2007). Perhaps even more convincing is the fact that modern wrist bone morphology was not evident until as recently as eight hundred thousand years ago, which was contemporary with H. Floresiensis comer on the island and because they lack this feature, it seems to indicate that they were from an older ancestor that was established on the island before this distinct morphology formed. The wrist bones themselves were not the only bones under scrutinyby researchers, they also looked at the feet of H. Floresiensis, and it yielded surprising information that strengthened the probability that these peoples were indeed a separate species of the genus Homo. Upon inspecting the feet morphology of LB1, it was discovered that the feet were exceptionally long relative to the tibia and femur. This trait is not ev ident in any hominin species, but is found in certain African apes. The combination of the unusual lower-limb proportions and primitive pedal phalanges indicate that LB1 had distinct differences in biomechanical function from modern humans, and would have had a unique kinetic motion (Jungers 2009).This, along with the wrist morphology of LB1, all seem to indicate that they evolved from an early primitive ancestor, and making it extremely unlikely that these primitive bone morphologies were all caused by pathologies or some unknown disease. Perhaps the most important evidence for H. Floresiensis as a separate species and not simply a suit of repeated pathologies or diseases, is the morphology of the skull relative to know pathologies or genetic diseases. Researchers compared a virtual endocast of LB1s brain relative to endocasts from great apes, Homo Sapiens, Homo Erectus, a human pygmy, a human microcephalic, an Australopithecus Africanus, and a Paranthropus Aethiopicus. The data d erived from these comparisons cogitate that LB1s cranial morphology is not consistent with a microcephalic or a pygmy, base on its morphometric, allometric, and shape data with the only similarities being a small endocranial volume (Falk 2005). More recent research done this year has determined that LB1s endocranial volume is a bit higher than antecedently thought, now at 426 cc, compared to the previous measurement of 400 cc.This is significant because when paired with the body-to-brain ratio, it indicates that as H. Floresiensis shrunk, its brain measure down to compensate for the reduction of body mass which implies in the past H. Floresiensis brain and body was larger and could have descended from an earlier small-brained ancestor or the larger brained H. Erectus (Kubo 2013). Although the brain is still extremely small when compared to modern humans, LB1 has frontal and temporal lobes and a lunate sulcus in a derived position, which is consistent with capabilities for higher cognitive treat (Falk 2005). This conclusion indicates that it is a likely possibility that H. Floresiensis is a separate species, based on the fact that these bonemorphologies are unlikely to occur simply from pathologies or defects, and are not consistent with modern cases of such pathologies. Also, their arrival on the island is contemporary with when modern wrist morphology was developed, and because they lack this morphology along with the amount lower-limb proportions, to me it indicates that they were evolved from an older and more primitive ancestor down our evolutionary line, and should be calculateed a new species.This find initially was significant because people started to research and think about the possibility that these hobbits were indeed a new species. And as more research was done on their bone morphology, it became even more significant because the additional research increased the probability that this was truly a new species, and not just a case of an unknow n pathology or disease. The implication that this is a new species has far reaching and significant effects it shows us that our evolutionary history was not as straightforward as we once thought, and that evolution took us with a few twists and turns to get where we are today (Ghosh 2013). This should cause archaeologists to be more open given(p) about our evolutionary history, and consider other undiscovered evolutionary paths we are unaware of. And maybe this being accepted as a new species will lead to the discovery of other past forms of Homo that we have overlooked as being the effects of a pathology or disease. I would definitely consider this one of the more interesting and important finds of the twenty-first century.BibliographyGhosh, Pallab2013 BBC News Science and Environment. Web Page, http//www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-22166736, accessed May 5, 2013Mayell, Hillary2004 National Geographic News. Web Page, http//news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2004/10/1027_04 1027_homo_floresiensis.html, accessed May 5, 2013Tocheri, Matthew2007 The Primitive Wrist of Homo Floresiensis and Its Implications for Hominin ontogeny Science 21, Vol. 317, No. 5845 1743-1745Falk, Dean2005 The Brain of LB1, Homo FloresiensisScience 8, Vol. 308, No. 5719 242-245Jungers, W. L.2009 The Foot of Homo Floresiensis temperament 459 81-84Brumm, Adam2006 Early stone technology on Flores and its implications for Homo floresiensis Nature 441 624-628Kubo, Daisuke2013 Brain size of Homo floresiensis and its evolutionary implications Proceedings of the Royal Society B, Vol. 280, No. 1760

Effects of Technology on our Daily Life Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Effects of Technology on our Daily Life - Essay ExampleComputers are used in education and made it easier for students to agree out information about any topic easily. The use of computer and internet has made it easier for businesses and to make entropy and information. People are at one time also free to transfer useful information to to each one other using this advancement of technology. Hospitals, railway stations, schools, colleges, airports, businesses are all kind of depended on computers these days. Their drawbacks associated with computers include the sequence that students and young generation waste playing games, chatting, listening to music and net surfing. In addition, the continuously ever-changing software has made it impossible for older employees to continue working with the new technological advancements at their workplaces. This component part has led to an increase in unemployment. However, there is a technique available to solve this issue which involves the interest of employees in training programs but it would lead to higher costs for the businesses. The security issues that are linked to the data stored in computers are also counted as a drawback of computers. Cell phones are one of the fastest ways of communication today. They have brought a great change in the communication means. People are now able to communicate with each other from any part of the world.

Business Ethics from Profit domain Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Business Ethics from scratch domain - Essay ExampleBusiness Ethics from Profit domainBusiness morals is bear on with how traffices relate with the globe at large as well as their one-on-one relationship with their soulfulness customers. Most stemma across the globe has earned bad reputation as a egress of just being in the world of telephone line. In the eyes of most people, the bottom line of occupation in making specie, and this action is referred to as capitalism. Indeed, it is not wrong to suck a means of generating money in the billet world, but the manner in which it is being done is what counts, hence, a concern in transmission line ethical behavior. It is conflicting to resolve the existing tension between a philosopher who believes in ethics in business and a money minded business owner. To fine the conflict the paper impart look at three different ways that provide lead the business world into business ethical standards (Chryssides and Kaler, 12-13). Business Ethics from Profit domain There has been an argument that business and ethics have a symbiotic correlation in which naturally ethics emerges from the businesses which are profit oriented. As a result of this, on that point are two ways of explaining the ethical standards. One, the application of good ethics in the business results to successful business. In general, it means that when businesses practice moral standards, they earn profits. However, this is not usually the theatrical role for instance, making of safe products is profitable since product liability is decreased. In addition, businesses are profitable if employees privacy is respected, since there will be increased motivation hence efficiency. (Hartley, 44), Argues that, the only way a business puke earn long-term interests, its by seeking trust from the public. However, this version has its weakness for instance, most business that upholds moral practice will attain an economic advantage in the long run only. teen sy incentives are provided to businesses that seek profits within a short time. In addition some business morals may not be economically viable whether in the long run or short term. On the other hand, moral business depends on what it is being the product or profit that will earn the business good profit. Therefore, the conflict that exists between business ethics and profits is incidental. The minute way is that, the profit motive in a free market which is competitive will subscribe to about business ethics. Meaning that, if safe products are demanded by consumers, or if employees demand for their privacy, then consumers will purchase from or the individuals would wish to be employed in business that have their demand. It is therefore limpid that, good businesses lead to standard ethics, when business standards are observed by individuals involved in the business it is automatic to attract the consumers. However, the assumption that consumers and employees will demand there ne ed to be met is challenging. The consumers may rely poor products if they are making a saving and the employees will forego their needs if they are balance with high pays. It is important to note that not every ethical behavior in a business will lead to profitability. Business Ethics against laws The other strategy of business ethics is that the ethical responsibility in a business encounters laws constrains. Across the globe, morality from the westernized has been put into legal laws such as harassments, killings and fraud. For

Transcript of Spoken Interaction with a Critical Commentary Essay

Transcript of Spoken Interaction with a Critical Commentary - Essay spokespersonIt helps researchers to determine a childs unspoiled abilities. Most natural discourse involves an adult and a child. The linguistic feature of the transcript below is phonemics awareness, which involves analysis of sound patterns to come up with meanings. many an(prenominal) children learn to produce sounds, but cannot relate the sounds to the meanings of words. Other children are able to merge sounds to formulate words. The looker is a three-year-old girl. The dialogue took place on a farm in the countryside. The adult and the child were having a conversation nearly what they saw as in the farm. The adult is a distant relative of the child. They talked about the animals, plants and fruits, which they saw. Children listen to various sounds to learn their languages. They learn to differentiate various sounds, and to divide the speech into meaningful units to change them to come up with words and sen tences. Children also have to learn to extract a word from a speech sequence, and to understand the meaning of the word. They also learn to distinguish different sounds to understand the meanings of words with the alike sounds. Some children may learn the meaning of words, but are unable to produce the correct sounds in their speech. Phonological awareness is the capability to concentrate on the elements of sound in speech. It also involves manipulation of sound elements such as syllables and phonemes. The awareness may include matching, fusion and study of spoken words. Child phonology describes the phenomena in childrens language. The descriptions of these aspects and developmental patterns are not sufficient to come up with a mesmerism of attainment of phonology. There are two dimensions of phonological awareness the first deals with the magnitude of the sound unit, part the second looks into the nature of manipulation of sound units. The second dimension also involves a child