China and Japan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

China and Japan - Essay ExampleIt has evolved and changed, during the 20th century. Many ethnic groups have existed in China. The pre-eminent ethnic group is the Han Chinese. near(prenominal) social values are derived from Confucianism and Taoism with a combination of conservatism. Reincarnation and rebirth is the connection between real-life and the next-life. Spoken Chinese consisted of a number of Chinese dialects. The antediluvian patriarch written standard was Classical Chinese and it was used for thousands of years, scarcely was mostly reserved for scholars and intellectuals. A large part of Chinese culture is about decision the balance of Yin and Yang in relation to Qi, in order to find harmony. Chinese medicine consists of a number of treatments including Chinese herb logy and acupuncture. Other forms of health improvement include meditation. Japanese culture has evolved from the Jomon culture, which combines influences from Asia, Europe and North America. Archaeological research indicates that people were living on the islands of Japan as early as the upper paleolithic period. Japanese is written with a combination of three different types of scripts Chinese characters Kanji and two syllabic scripts, Hiragana and Katakana. The Hindu-Arabic numerals are generally used for numbers, but traditional Sino-Japanese numerals are also commonplace. Japanese inscribes mainly settled on the subject of Buddhist images. Wood has traditionally been used as the chief material. The oldest sculpture is a wooden statue of Amitabha. Chanoyu and Ikebana are the traditional rituals. The most popular professional sports are Sumo, Judo, Jujutsu and Kenjutsu.Political view of China and Japan-The deadlock of the Chinese Civil War has resulted in two political states the Peoples Republic of China (PRC), known as China, which controls China proper as well as Tibet, upcountry Mongolia, Xingjian, Hong Kong, and Macau and the Republic of China (ROC), known as Taiwan, which co ntrols the island of Taiwan and its surrounding islands. The PRC is governed under the one-party system by the Chinese Communist Party, but the ROC has go towards democratic government. After the founding of the PRC, both states claimed to be the sole legitimate ruler of all of China. The ROC had more international support but most international diplomatic recognitions have shifted to the PRC. Both regimes use diplomatic and economic means to compete for recognition in the international arena. Currently, the PRC is recognized by most world organizations such as the World Health Organization and the International Olympic Committee. Today, there are 24 U.N. member states that maintain ex officio diplomatic relations with the ROC while the majority of the U.N. member states maintain official diplomatic relations with the PRC.Japan is recognized as a liberal body politic with free and fair elections, has operated with a dominant-party system known as the Liberal Democratic Party. It takes place in a framework of a parliamentary- representative- democratic- monarchy, whereby the Prime government minister of Japan is the head of government. Executive power is exercised by the government. Japan is generally considered a constitutional monarchy, based largely upon the British system with strong influences from European continental civil law countries such as Germany and France. The Emperor of Japan is the symbol of the State and of the unity of the people and exercises a purely ceremonial use without the possession of sovereignty. The constitution is called the Pacifist